Nicosia uniquely blends the cultures of the East and the West, leaving visitors captivated by its contrasts. Even before our trip, we knew we wanted to explore this extraordinary capital on a day trip. Our journey began on the Greek side, where we discovered the first attractions. Later, we crossed the border to experience the highlights of the Turkish side.
In this article, we present nine fascinating places and share three valuable tips to make your visit unforgettable.
Content Nicosia Cyprus
Getting There and Parking Near the Old Town: Finding Parking at the City Wall
Our day trip took us to the historic old town of Nicosia, located within the ancient city walls. While the modern city has long expanded beyond these walls, we wanted to focus on the heart of the old town to gain a good overview.
We traveled from Ayia Napa with our rental car*. Initially, finding a parking spot was challenging. Eventually, we parked a bit farther away. However, there are plenty of parking spaces directly at the city wall that we had overlooked. As a result, we had to take a longer walk, which allowed us to gather some initial impressions of the city.
Nicosia Attractions: The Highlights on Both Sides of the City
Laiki Geitonia: A Stroll Through the Charming Old Town Quarter
Our first stop took us to the charming Laiki Geitonia quarter on the Greek side of Nicosia. There, we strolled through narrow streets lined with small, inviting shops. Since our visit was on a quiet Wednesday, we were able to fully enjoy the special atmosphere of this neighborhood.
Ledra Street and the Nicosia Border Crossing: From the Greek to the Turkish Side
Our second highlight was the famous Ledra Street, the main shopping street and pedestrian zone in the old town. Here, one shop lines up after another, creating a lively atmosphere perfect for a leisurely stroll. Not far away is the Ledra Street Crossing Point, a border crossing right in the middle of the city.
Initially, we expected the political situation to result in strict controls and a heavy military presence. Instead, we were surprised by the relaxed atmosphere. Crossing the border on foot was quick and straightforward. After a brief passport check on both sides, we continued our exploration on the Turkish side of the city.
The Büyük Han Caravanserai: Oriental Charm in the Heart of Nicosia
As soon as we entered the Turkish side, we immediately felt the lively, oriental atmosphere. Right at the border, we were warmly welcomed with offers of Baklava and restaurant recommendations.
Our third highlight was the famous Büyük Han Caravanserai. This remarkable attraction reminded us of a small oriental marketplace. In the surrounding shops, we discovered handicrafts and souvenirs, while in the center, we enjoyed a delicious lunch. Officially, Turkish Lira is used here, but card payments are accepted almost everywhere. For us, the Büyük Han Caravanserai was the most impressive place in all of Nicosia.
Bandabuliya Market Hall: An Unexpectedly Quiet Market Visit in Nicosia
Just a few steps from the Büyük Han Caravanserai, we discovered our fourth highlight: the Bandabuliya Market Hall. However, we were surprised by the unexpected emptiness of the market on that day. Usually, such places are full of vibrancy and energy, but here there was an unusual calm. This contrast to our previous market experiences in other countries made the visit particularly remarkable.
Selimiye Mosque: From Gothic Cathedral to Impressive Mosque
The Selimiye Mosque is considered the most significant landmark on the Turkish side of Nicosia. Originally a cathedral, it was later converted into a mosque. During our visit, it was under restoration, so we could only admire it from the outside. Nevertheless, the architecture of this historic building left a lasting impression on us. It is an absolute highlight that you should not miss.
Shacolas Tower: Breathtaking Views of Nicosia and a Symbolic Moment
The next attraction took us back to the Greek side of Nicosia. We crossed the border again to visit the Shacolas Tower. On the eleventh floor, we enjoyed a stunning panoramic view of the entire city. Particularly striking were the large Turkish flags clearly visible on the hills of the other side. This view was not only symbolic but also deeply impressive.
Inside the tower, you can watch a film about the city’s history. A practical tip: Open the windows to enjoy a clear, unobstructed view of the surroundings.
Famagusta Gate, Archbishop’s Palace, and Agios Ioannis: Historic Highlights in Southeastern Nicosia
The last three attractions are located in the southeastern part of the old town on the Greek side. Our tour began at the Famagusta Gate, a historic city gate that is part of the ancient city walls. From there, we continued to the Archbishop’s Palace and finally to the Agios Ioannis Cathedral, whose interior is adorned with fascinating frescoes.
Our 3 Tips for Your Visit to Nicosia
Tip 1: Visit a Barber on the Turkish Side
A visit to a barber on the Turkish side is a unique experience. Joshua not only got a haircut but also enjoyed a traditional shave. This included the Turkish method of removing ear hair with fire. Outside the salon, people played backgammon, adding to the authentic atmosphere.
The haircut turned out great, and the price was surprisingly affordable. For us, it was all about the fun, but if you’re in need of a haircut, you’ll definitely find a good option here.
Tip 2: Try Creative Baklava on the Turkish Side of Nicosia
Right after crossing the border, you’ll likely be greeted by friendly Baklava vendors. If you have a sweet tooth, you should definitely try a few pieces. The varieties are often creative and surprise with unusual flavors.
But be careful—the vendors are true experts! We ended up buying almost 1.5 kilograms without even realizing it. Make sure to stop in time if you don’t want to buy more than you planned.
Tip 3: Enjoy the Food at the Büyük Han Caravanserai
If you visit the Büyük Han Caravanserai, be sure to try the restaurant there. Simply take a seat at one of the tables and order whatever catches your eye. The food is not only delicious but also reasonably priced. The wonderful oriental atmosphere makes your time there especially pleasant.
Conclusion: A Day Trip to Nicosia Is Worth It
A visit to Nicosia, the divided capital of Cyprus, is an unforgettable experience. The blend of historic landmarks, vibrant atmosphere, and cultural contrasts makes the city truly unique.
Here, you also stand at the heart of the unresolved conflict on this divided island. The border crossing at Ledra Street vividly symbolizes this division. The main street ends abruptly in the middle of the city and leads into a different world. As you stroll through both parts of the city, it becomes clear that this situation cannot be a permanent solution. Nicosia tells a story that is both moving and thought-provoking.
Frequently Asked Questions About a Day Trip to Nicosia
Yes, to cross the border between the Greek and Turkish parts of Nicosia, you need to present your passport or ID card.
There are numerous parking spaces directly at the city wall, making it a convenient starting point for your visit. Be sure to arrive early to secure a spot.
In many shops and restaurants on the Turkish side, you can easily pay with Euros or by card. However, the official currency is the Turkish Lira. Credit card payments are often the simplest option.
I’m Marie, and I write about our excursions and travel destinations. I love discovering new places and sharing my experiences and practical tips with you. My goal is to inspire you for your next adventure and help you find the best activities and must-see sights.
